Array Addition using Class Function in C++


This is a C++ program that adds two matrices using a class named Add. Here's how the program works:

  • The program prompts the user to enter the number of rows and columns for the matrices.
  • The program creates an object of the Add class, and calls the sum method of the object, passing the number of rows and columns as arguments.
  • The sum method creates three 2D arrays: m1, m2, and s. m1 and m2 are used to store the two matrices entered by the user, and s is used to store the sum of the two matrices.
  • The program prompts the user to enter the elements of the first matrix row by row, and stores the values in the m1 array.
  • The program prompts the user to enter the elements of the second matrix row by row, and stores the values in the m2 array.
  • The sum method adds the corresponding elements of m1 and m2 to create s.
  • Finally, the sum method prints out the elements of s as a single row, with each element separated by a space.

Overall, this program performs the same function as the previous program, but uses object-oriented programming to encapsulate the matrix addition functionality in a class. One potential improvement to the program would be to add error handling in case the user enters invalid inputs, such as non-numeric values or matrices with different dimensions.

Source Code

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class Add
{
  public:
    void sum(int r,int c)
    {
      int m1[r][c],m2[r][c],s[r][c];
      cout<<"\nEnter the elements of  First matrix: ";
      for(int i=0;i<r;i++)
      {
        for (int j=0;j<c;j++)
        {
          cin>>m1[i][j];
        }
      }
      cout<<"\nEnter the elements of Second matrix: ";
      for(int i=0;i<r;i++)
      {
        for(int j=0;j<c;j++)
        {
           cin>>m2[i][j];
        }
      }
      cout<<"Output: ";
      for (int i=0;i<r;i++)
      {
        for (int j=0;j<c;j++)
        {
           s[i][j]=m1[i][j]+m2[i][j];
           cout<<s[i][j]<<" ";
        }
      }
    }
};
int main()
{
  int row,col;
  cout<<"\nEnter the number of rows: ";
  cin>>row;
  cout<<"\nEnter the number of column: ";
  cin>>col;
  Add obj;
  obj.sum(row, col);
  return 0;
}
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Output

Enter the number of rows: 2
Enter the number of column: 2
Enter the elements of  First matrix: 1
2
3
4
Enter the elements of Second matrix: 5
6
7
8
Output: 6 8 10 12

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